Short Description

Auto antibodies against glutamate receptors (NMDA type) are specific markers for anti glutamate receptor type encephalitis. This is an inflammatory encephalopathic autoimmune disease and still widely under diagnosed. This is frequently associated with ovarian and testicular teratomas.

PreTest Information

Overnight fasting is preferred.

Detail Description

ANTI NMDA RECEPTOR / ANTI-GLUTAMATE ANTIBODY SERUM Test Cost, Symptoms, and Diagnosis

Have you been experiencing symptoms such as seizures, confusion, memory loss, or mood changes? If so, you may need an ANTI NMDA RECEPTOR / ANTI-GLUTAMATE ANTIBODY SERUM test to diagnose the cause of your symptoms. DNA Labs India offers this test at a cost of INR 8500.

What is the ANTI NMDA RECEPTOR / ANTI-GLUTAMATE ANTIBODY SERUM test?

The ANTI NMDA RECEPTOR / ANTI-GLUTAMATE ANTIBODY SERUM test is a blood test that detects the presence of antibodies against NMDA receptors and glutamate receptors in the blood. These antibodies are associated with a rare autoimmune disease called anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis, which affects the brain and can cause a range of neurological symptoms.

What are the symptoms of anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis?

The symptoms of anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis can vary widely, but may include:

• Seizures
• Confusion or disorientation
• Memory loss
• Mood changes, such as agitation or anxiety
• Speech or language problems
• Movement disorders, such as chorea or dystonia
• Autonomic dysfunction, such as changes in blood pressure or heart rate

How is anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis diagnosed?

Diagnosing anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis requires a combination of clinical evaluation, imaging tests, and laboratory tests. The ANTI NMDA RECEPTOR / ANTI-GLUTAMATE ANTIBODY SERUM test is one of the laboratory tests that can be used to diagnose this condition.

Other tests that may be used to diagnose anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis include:

• Brain imaging tests, such as MRI or CT scans, to look for inflammation or other abnormalities in the brain
• Electroencephalogram (EEG) to measure brain activity and look for seizure activity
• Cerebrospinal fluid analysis to look for signs of inflammation or infection in the fluid that surrounds the brain and spinal cord

Is the ANTI NMDA RECEPTOR / ANTI-GLUTAMATE ANTIBODY SERUM test covered by insurance?

The coverage of the ANTI NMDA RECEPTOR / ANTI-GLUTAMATE ANTIBODY SERUM test depends on your insurance provider and plan. It's important to check with your insurance provider to see if this test is covered under your plan.

Conclusion

If you are experiencing symptoms of anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis, it's important to seek medical attention right away. The ANTI NMDA RECEPTOR / ANTI-GLUTAMATE ANTIBODY SERUM test is one tool that healthcare providers can use to diagnose this condition and develop a treatment plan. Contact DNA Labs India to learn more about this test and how it can help you get the care you need.

The Anti-NMDA Receptor / Anti-Glutamate Antibody Serum Test is a laboratory test that detects the presence of specific antibodies targeting NMDA receptors or glutamate receptors in the blood serum of an individual. This test is primarily used in the diagnosis of autoimmune encephalitis, a condition characterized by inflammation of the brain due to an autoimmune response against neuronal proteins.

Here's how the test generally works:

1. Sample Collection: A blood sample is collected from the individual undergoing the test.

2. Laboratory Analysis: The blood serum sample is analyzed to detect the presence of antibodies against NMDA receptors or glutamate receptors.

3. Interpretation: The test results are reported as either positive or negative for the presence of these antibodies.

Autoimmune encephalitis, including anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis, is a condition in which the immune system mistakenly targets and attacks NMDA receptors or other neuronal proteins in the brain. This can lead to a range of neurological symptoms, including psychiatric symptoms, seizures, memory problems, movement disorders, and more.

The Anti-NMDA Receptor / Anti-Glutamate Antibody Serum Test is used for the following purposes:

• Diagnosis: The presence of specific antibodies in the blood serum can help confirm the diagnosis of autoimmune encephalitis, particularly anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis.

• Guiding Treatment: Identifying the specific type of autoimmune encephalitis can guide treatment decisions. Some cases of anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis respond well to immunotherapy and other treatments.

• Monitoring: The test may also be used to monitor the effectiveness of treatment and disease progression.

It's important to note that the Anti-NMDA Receptor / Anti-Glutamate Antibody Serum Test is often performed in conjunction with other tests, such as brain imaging, EEG (electroencephalogram), and clinical evaluation. A comprehensive approach is necessary for accurate diagnosis and appropriate management.

If you or someone you know is undergoing the Anti-NMDA Receptor / Anti-Glutamate Antibody Serum Test or has concerns about autoimmune encephalitis or related neurological conditions, it's recommended to discuss the results and their implications with a healthcare provider who specializes in neurology or autoimmune diseases. They can provide guidance on treatment options and management based on the test results and clinical history.