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DNA Labs India

Glioma Panel(MGMT, IDH1&2, FISH 1p19q) Test

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Glioma Panel(MGMT, IDH1&2, FISH 1p19q) Test

Short Name: Glioma Panel

Also known as: Glioma Molecular Panel, MGMT Methylation, IDH1/2 Mutation, 1p/19q Codeletion Panel

Glioma Panel(MGMT, IDH1&2, FISH 1p19q) Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹36,000. Uses MLPA, FISH, Sanger Sequencing on Tumor tissue (paraffin-embedded block) samples. Results in Reports are typically available within 2-3 weeks after the laboratory receives the sample.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Molecular Pathology🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of this panel is to provide a comprehensive molecular profile of gliomas to guide diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment planning. It helps differentiate between tumor types, predict response to chemotherapy and radiation, and identify potential targeted therapy options.

Test Code
6104
CPT Code
CPT: 81445, 88367, 88368
ICD Code
ICD-10: C71.9
Price
₹36,000
Sample Type
Tumor tissue (paraffin-embedded block)
Result Time
Reports are typically available within 2-3 weeks after the laboratory receives the sample.
Fasting Required
No
Method
MLPA, FISH, Sanger Sequencing
Step 1

Sample Collection

A doctor's prescription is required. Inform your doctor about any medications you are taking. No fasting is needed. The test is performed on tumor tissue obtained from biopsy or surgery.

Method: Biopsy or surgical resection specimen

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

The sample is collected during a biopsy or surgical procedure. The tissue is placed in a fixative (formalin) and sent to the laboratory.

Step 3

Report Delivery

No special precautions are needed after sample collection. You can resume normal activities. The report will be available in 2-3 weeks.

Timeline: Reports are typically available within 2-3 weeks after the laboratory receives the sample.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No special preparation is required. Ensure you have a doctor's prescription. The test is performed on tumor tissue, so a biopsy or surgery must be scheduled.
2
During the Test:The sample is collected during a biopsy or surgical procedure. The tissue is then processed and sent to the laboratory for analysis.
3
After the Test:You can resume normal activities. The laboratory will process the sample and provide a report in 2-3 weeks. Discuss the results with your oncologist.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of this panel is to provide a comprehensive molecular profile of gliomas to guide diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment planning. It helps differentiate between tumor types, predict response to chemotherapy and radiation, and identify potential targeted therapy options.

How to Prepare

  • Tissue sample must be in a paraffin block or unstained slides
  • Sample should be accompanied by a pathology report
  • Label the container with patient name and ID
  • Transport at ambient temperature
  • Avoid freezing the sample

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Pathology) · Reg. No. 21521

"This panel is essential for tailoring glioma treatment. MGMT methylation predicts chemotherapy response, IDH1/2 mutations indicate better prognosis, and 1p/19q codeletion guides oligodendroglioma management. Early testing can significantly impact patient outcomes."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeTumor tissue (paraffin-embedded block)
Sample Volume1 block or 5-10 unstained slides
ContainerParaffin block or slides in a sterile container
Collection MethodBiopsy or surgical resection specimen

Sample Stability

Paraffin block: stable at room temperature for years
Unstained slides: stable for several weeks at room temperature
Fresh tissue: must be processed within 30 minutes
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Insufficient tumor content (<20%)
  • Sample not fixed properly
  • Sample with extensive necrosis
  • Incorrect labeling or missing requisition form

Understanding Your Results

The results of this panel should be interpreted by a qualified oncologist or pathologist in the context of the patient's clinical presentation and histopathological findings.
📊

MGMT methylated

Higher likelihood of response to temozolomide and radiation; consider alkylating chemotherapy

📊

MGMT unmethylated

Lower response to temozolomide; alternative therapies may be considered

📊

IDH1/2 mutant

Better prognosis; may be eligible for IDH inhibitors in clinical trials

📊

IDH1/2 wild type

Typically associated with primary glioblastoma; more aggressive course

📊

1p/19q codeletion

Confirms oligodendroglioma; predicts favorable response to PCV chemotherapy and radiation

📊

No 1p/19q codeletion

Suggests astrocytic lineage; management differs

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult your oncologist if you have been diagnosed with a glioma and have not undergone molecular testing. Also, seek medical advice if you experience new or worsening neurological symptoms such as persistent headaches, seizures, or weakness.

Limitations

  • This panel does not detect all possible glioma-related mutations
  • MGMT methylation testing by MLPA may not capture all methylation sites
  • FISH may miss small deletions or complex rearrangements
  • Results should be interpreted in conjunction with histopathology and imaging
  • Not a screening test for healthy individuals

Risks & Considerations

  • No direct risks from the test itself, as it is performed on tissue already removed
  • Risks associated with biopsy or surgery (e.g., bleeding, infection) are explained by the surgeon

Interfering Factors

  • Inadequate tumor tissue sample
  • Decalcification of bone specimens may degrade DNA
  • Prolonged formalin fixation (>24 hours) can fragment DNA
  • Necrotic tissue may yield false-negative results
  • Previous chemotherapy or radiation may alter molecular markers

Compare With Similar Tests

TestGlioma Panel(MGMT, IDH1&2, FISH 1p19q)MGMT Methylation OnlyIDH1/2 Mutation OnlyFISH 1p19q OnlyComprehensive Glioma Panel
ComparisonGlioma Panel(MGMT, IDH1&2, FISH 1p19q)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of the Glioma Panel (MGMT, IDH1&2, FISH 1p19q) at DNA Labs India?
The cost is INR 36,000, which includes all laboratory tests, reports, and home sample collection (if applicable).
What sample is required for this test?
Tumor tissue in the form of a paraffin-embedded block or unstained slides is required. The sample is obtained from a biopsy or surgical resection.
Is fasting required before the test?
No, fasting is not required for this test.
How long does it take to get the results?
The turnaround time is 2-3 weeks from the date the laboratory receives the sample.
What is the significance of MGMT methylation?
MGMT methylation indicates that the tumor is more likely to respond to chemotherapy drugs like temozolomide and radiation therapy.
What does IDH1/2 mutation mean?
IDH1/2 mutations are found in many low-grade gliomas and secondary glioblastomas. They are associated with a better prognosis and may guide targeted therapy.
What is 1p/19q codeletion?
1p/19q codeletion is a chromosomal loss seen in oligodendrogliomas. It predicts a better response to chemotherapy and is used for diagnosis.
Do I need a doctor's prescription for this test?
Yes, a doctor's prescription is required. However, it is not applicable for surgery or pregnancy cases or for those planning to travel abroad.
Is home sample collection available?
Yes, we offer free home sample collection for online bookings across major cities in India.
Can this test be done on a blood sample?
No, this test requires tumor tissue. Blood samples are not suitable for this panel.
What is the difference between this panel and individual tests?
This panel combines three tests (MGMT, IDH1/2, FISH 1p19q) into one comprehensive analysis, providing a complete molecular profile in a single report, which is more cost-effective and convenient.
Are the results confidential?
Yes, all results are kept confidential and shared only with the patient and the referring physician.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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For Hospitals & Clinics

Reference Laboratory Services

We serve as a reference laboratory for hospitals and clinics across India. Send samples from your facility with same-day pickup, priority processing, and results delivered through our online portal. Competitive institutional pricing available.

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Your Data Privacy

Your medical data is protected under Indian law.

Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

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