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DNA Labs India

Hepatitis C Viral RNA Genotype 1 NS5a Drug Resistance Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

Hepatitis C Viral RNA Genotype 1 NS5a Drug Resistance Test

Short Name: HCV NS5a Drug Resistance Test

Also known as: HCV Genotype 1 NS5a Resistance Test, Hepatitis C Drug Resistance Panel, HCV NS5A Resistance Assay

Hepatitis C Viral RNA Genotype 1 NS5a Drug Resistance Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹85,000. Uses Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), Sequencing on Plasma or Serum samples. Results in 2-3 weeks from sample receipt. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Molecular Diagnostic Test🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

To detect HCV genotype 1 and identify mutations in the NS5A gene associated with resistance to NS5A inhibitors (e.g., daclatasvir, ledipasvir, ombitasvir, elbasvir, velpatasvir) for guiding personalized Hepatitis C treatment.

Test Code
726
Price
₹85,000
Sample Type
Plasma or Serum
Result Time
2-3 weeks from sample receipt
Fasting Required
No
Method
Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), Sequencing
Step 1

Sample Collection

Ensure patient consents and completes Test Send Out Consent Form (Form 35). No specific preparation required.

Method: Venipuncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Collect 2 mL of blood via venipuncture in appropriate tube (EDTA or SST).

Step 3

Report Delivery

Separate plasma or serum aseptically within 8 hours of collection and ship refrigerated or frozen.

Timeline: 2-3 weeks from sample receipt

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Complete consent form and ensure sample collection guidelines are followed.
2
During the Test:Blood sample collected and sent to laboratory for PCR and sequencing analysis.
3
After the Test:Results are reviewed by a specialist and reported online or via email/WhatsApp.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

To detect HCV genotype 1 and identify mutations in the NS5A gene associated with resistance to NS5A inhibitors (e.g., daclatasvir, ledipasvir, ombitasvir, elbasvir, velpatasvir) for guiding personalized Hepatitis C treatment.

How to Prepare

  • Use sterile technique
  • Label sample correctly with patient details
  • Transport at 2-8°C or frozen on dry ice
  • Include completed consent form

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Microbiology) · Reg. No. 27670

"This test is essential for personalizing HCV treatment, especially with NS5A inhibitors, to ensure efficacy and prevent treatment failure due to drug-resistant strains."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypePlasma or Serum
Sample Volume2 mL
ContainerLavender top (EDTA) tube or SST
Collection MethodVenipuncture

Sample Stability

Room Temperature: up to 6 hours
Refrigerated (2-8°C): up to 14 days
Frozen (-20°C or below): up to 42 days
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed or clotted samples
  • Inadequate sample volume
  • Improper container or storage conditions
  • Missing or incomplete consent form

Understanding Your Results

Results indicate the presence of HCV genotype 1 and any resistance-associated mutations in the NS5A region, which are critical for selecting effective antiviral therapy.
📊

HCV Genotype 1 Detected, No NS5A Mutations

Patient likely responds to standard NS5A inhibitor regimens; treatment can proceed as planned.

📊

HCV Genotype 1 Detected with NS5A Mutations

Resistance to certain NS5A inhibitors detected; alternative therapies or combination regimens may be required.

📊

HCV Genotype 1 Not Detected

May indicate non-genotype 1 infection or undetectable virus levels; confirm with additional testing or clinical evaluation.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult an infectious disease specialist or hepatologist for interpretation of results and to develop an appropriate treatment plan.

Limitations

  • May not detect all rare resistant variants
  • Results are qualitative or semi-quantitative for resistance
  • Requires accurate patient history for interpretation
  • Not suitable for monitoring viral load

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor bruising or pain at puncture site
  • Rare risk of infection
  • Fainting or dizziness during blood draw

Interfering Factors

  • Hemolyzed or lipemic samples
  • Recent blood transfusion or immunoglobulin therapy
  • Anticoagulant therapy (if not specified)
  • Improper sample storage or handling

Compare With Similar Tests

TestHepatitis C Viral RNA Genotype 1 NS5a Drug Resistance TestHCV RNA Quantitative PCRHepatitis C Antibody TestStandard HCV Genotyping Test
ComparisonHepatitis C Viral RNA Genotype 1 NS5a Drug Resistance TestMeasures viral load but not genotype or resistance; used for diagnosis and monitoring.Detects past or present infection but not active virus or resistance; used for screening.Identifies HCV genotype but not specific resistance mutations; less comprehensive for treatment guidance.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Hepatitis C Viral RNA Genotype 1 NS5a Drug Resistance Test?
It is a molecular test that identifies HCV genotype 1 and detects mutations in the NS5A region that confer resistance to direct-acting antiviral drugs.
Who should take this test?
Patients with confirmed HCV infection, especially before starting NS5A inhibitor therapy or after treatment failure.
How is the test performed?
A blood sample is collected, and PCR with sequencing is used to analyze HCV RNA for genotype and resistance mutations.
What does a positive result for NS5A mutations mean?
It indicates the presence of drug-resistant strains, which may require alternative treatment options.
Is fasting required for this test?
No, fasting is not required, but a completed consent form (Form 35) is mandatory.
How long does it take to get the results?
Results are typically available within 2-3 weeks after sample collection.
Is the test covered by insurance?
Coverage varies by provider; it is recommended to check with your insurance company before testing.
What is the cost of the test in India?
The cost is INR 85000, with free home sample collection available for online bookings.
How accurate is this test?
The test uses advanced PCR and sequencing methods for high accuracy in detecting genotype and resistance mutations.
Can this test be done at home?
Yes, free home sample collection is available in many cities across India for online bookings.
What are the risks of the test?
Risks are minimal, including slight bruising or discomfort at the blood draw site.
How do I prepare for the test?
No special preparation is needed; ensure you have completed the consent form and follow collection instructions.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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Your medical data is protected under Indian law.

Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

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