Hepatitis G Virus (HGV) RNA Detection PCR Test
Short Name: HGV RNA PCR Test
Also known as: GB Virus C Infection, Hepatitis G
Hepatitis G Virus (HGV) RNA Detection PCR Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹7,000. Uses PCR on Plasma samples. Results in Results are typically available within 18 days of sample collection.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.
🩺 Medically Reviewed By
Dr Kothari Ramesh Shantilal
Consultant Microbiologist · Reg: 27670
Last reviewed: September 7, 2026
Overview
To detect Hepatitis G Virus RNA in blood for diagnosis of active infection, monitoring in co-infected patients, and assessment of liver disorders.
- Test Code
- 732
- Price
- ₹7,000
- Sample Type
- Plasma
- Result Time
- Results are typically available within 18 days of sample collection.
- Fasting Required
- Yes (12 hours)
- Method
- PCR
Sample Collection
Patient should fast for 12 hours prior to sample collection. Inform the healthcare provider about any medications or recent blood transfusions.
Method: Venipuncture
Laboratory Analysis
A blood sample of 4 mL is collected via venipuncture into an EDTA tube. The plasma is separated aseptically within 2 hours of collection.
Report Delivery
Apply pressure to the puncture site to prevent bleeding. Sample is shipped refrigerated or frozen to maintain integrity.
Timeline: Results are typically available within 18 days of sample collection.
Patient Instructions
About This Test
Who Should Get This Test
To detect Hepatitis G Virus RNA in blood for diagnosis of active infection, monitoring in co-infected patients, and assessment of liver disorders.
How to Prepare
- Patient must fast for 12 hours before the test.
- Collect 4 mL blood in a Lavender Top (EDTA) tube.
- Separate plasma aseptically within 2 hours of collection.
- Ship sample refrigerated or frozen as per stability guidelines.
Doctor's Notes
Reviewed by Dr Kothari Ramesh Shantilal — MBBS, MD (Microbiology) · Reg. No. 27670
"HGV co-infection with HIV may slow progression to AIDS. Testing is crucial for diagnosing liver disorders and managing co-infections."
Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026
Test Parameters & Specifications
Sample Stability
- Sample not collected in appropriate EDTA tube
- Plasma not separated within 2 hours of collection
- Sample received at improper temperature
- Insufficient sample volume (less than 2 mL)
Understanding Your Results
Detected
Indicates active HGV infection. Clinical correlation is recommended for further management.
Not Detected
No HGV RNA detected. This does not rule out past infection or low-level viremia below detection limits.
Consult a doctor if the test result is positive for HGV RNA, especially if you have symptoms of liver disease, HIV co-infection, or unexplained liver injury. Also seek medical advice for interpretation of results and treatment options.
Limitations
- ⚠Cannot determine past infection or immunity
- ⚠May not detect low levels of viral RNA if below detection limit
- ⚠Not suitable for assessing liver function or severity of injury
- ⚠Results should be correlated with clinical history and other tests
Risks & Considerations
- ●Minor pain or bruising at the blood draw site
- ●Rare risk of infection or excessive bleeding
- ●No significant health risks associated with the test itself
Interfering Factors
- ●Sample contamination during collection or transport
- ●Improper storage conditions affecting RNA stability
- ●Presence of PCR inhibitors in the sample
- ●Recent antiviral therapy may affect viral load detection
Compare With Similar Tests
| Test | Hepatitis G Virus (HGV) RNA Detection PCR Test | Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) RNA PCR | HIV RNA PCR | Liver Function Test (LFT) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Comparison | Hepatitis G Virus (HGV) RNA Detection PCR Test |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the Hepatitis G Virus (HGV) RNA Detection PCR Test?
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