Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) 2 IgM Serum Test
Short Name: HSV-2 IgM Serum Test
Also known as: HSV-2 IgM Antibody Test, Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2 IgM Test
Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) 2 IgM Serum Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹819. Uses Enzyme Immunoassay on Serum samples. Results in Reports are typically available on the same day if the sample is received by 9 am on Tuesdays or Fridays.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.
🩺 Medically Reviewed By
Dr Kothari Ramesh Shantilal
Consultant Microbiologist · Reg: 27670
Last reviewed: September 7, 2026
Overview
To detect IgM antibodies to herpes simplex virus type 2, aiding in the diagnosis of recent genital herpes infection.
- Test Code
- 741
- Price
- ₹819
- Sample Type
- Serum
- Result Time
- Reports are typically available on the same day if the sample is received by 9 am on Tuesdays or Fridays.
- Fasting Required
- No
- Method
- Enzyme Immunoassay
Sample Collection
No special preparation is required. Inform your doctor about any medications or health conditions.
Method: Venipuncture
Laboratory Analysis
A healthcare professional will draw a blood sample from a vein in your arm using a sterile needle.
Report Delivery
Apply pressure to the puncture site with a cotton ball or bandage to stop bleeding. Avoid heavy lifting for a few hours.
Timeline: Reports are typically available on the same day if the sample is received by 9 am on Tuesdays or Fridays.
Patient Instructions
About This Test
Who Should Get This Test
To detect IgM antibodies to herpes simplex virus type 2, aiding in the diagnosis of recent genital herpes infection.
How to Prepare
- No fasting required
- Stay hydrated for easier blood draw
- Wear loose clothing for easy access to the arm
Doctor's Notes
Reviewed by Dr Kothari Ramesh Shantilal — MBBS, MD (Microbiology) · Reg. No. 27670
"The HSV-2 IgM test is crucial for early detection of genital herpes, especially in pregnant women to prevent neonatal transmission. It helps in timely management and counseling."
Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026
Test Parameters & Specifications
Sample Stability
- Hemolyzed, lipemic, or icteric samples
- Insufficient sample volume
- Improperly labeled or contaminated specimens
Understanding Your Results
Positive
IgM antibodies detected, indicating recent or active HSV-2 infection
Negative
No IgM antibodies detected, suggesting no recent infection or false negative
Equivocal
Borderline result; repeat testing or additional tests recommended
If you test positive, have symptoms of genital herpes, or are pregnant with no prior HSV-2 exposure, consult an infectious disease specialist or healthcare provider for management.
Limitations
- ⚠IgM may not distinguish between primary and recurrent infection
- ⚠False positives can occur due to cross-reactivity
- ⚠Not suitable for diagnosing past or latent infections
Risks & Considerations
- ●Minor pain, bruising, or swelling at the blood draw site
- ●Rare risk of infection or fainting
Interfering Factors
- ●Cross-reactivity with other herpes viruses (e.g., HSV-1)
- ●Immunosuppressive conditions or medications
- ●Recent vaccinations or infections
Compare With Similar Tests
| Test | Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) 2 IgM Serum Test | HSV-2 IgG Serum Test | HSV PCR Test | HSV Culture |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Comparison | Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) 2 IgM Serum Test |
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