Mitochondrial Antibody (AMA) IFA Test
Short Name: AMA IFA Test
Also known as: Mitochondrial Antibody Test, AMA Test, Anti-Mitochondrial Antibody Test
Mitochondrial Antibody (AMA) IFA Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹1,989. Uses Immunofluorescence Assay (IFA) on Serum samples. Results in Same day report available, depending on sample receipt and processing.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.
🩺 Medically Reviewed By
Dr SHAILAJA RAGHUNATH MURDESHWAR
Consultant Physician · Reg: 8052
Last reviewed: September 7, 2026
Overview
To detect anti-mitochondrial antibodies in serum for the diagnosis of Primary Biliary Cholangitis and Autoimmune Hepatitis, aiding in early intervention and management of autoimmune liver diseases.
- Test Code
- 1247
- Price
- ₹1,989
- Sample Type
- Serum
- Result Time
- Same day report available, depending on sample receipt and processing.
- Fasting Required
- Yes (12 hours)
- Method
- Immunofluorescence Assay (IFA)
Sample Collection
Overnight fasting is preferred. Inform your doctor about any medications or supplements.
Method: Venipuncture
Laboratory Analysis
A blood sample will be drawn from a vein in your arm using standard venipuncture procedure.
Report Delivery
Apply pressure to the puncture site to prevent bruising. You may resume normal activities.
Timeline: Same day report available, depending on sample receipt and processing.
Patient Instructions
About This Test
Who Should Get This Test
To detect anti-mitochondrial antibodies in serum for the diagnosis of Primary Biliary Cholangitis and Autoimmune Hepatitis, aiding in early intervention and management of autoimmune liver diseases.
How to Prepare
- Collect 2 mL serum in SST tube.
- Ship refrigerated or frozen.
- Patient should fast overnight before sample collection.
Doctor's Notes
Reviewed by Dr SHAILAJA RAGHUNATH MURDESHWAR — MBBS, MD (General Medicine) · Reg. No. 8052
"The AMA IFA test is crucial for early diagnosis of autoimmune liver diseases, enabling timely treatment to prevent liver damage and improve patient outcomes."
Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026
Test Parameters & Specifications
Sample Stability
- Hemolyzed sample
- Insufficient sample volume
- Improper container type
- Mislabeled or unlabeled sample
Understanding Your Results
Positive
Presence of AMA, suggestive of Primary Biliary Cholangitis or other autoimmune liver diseases. Clinical correlation is recommended for diagnosis.
Negative
No detectable AMA. Does not rule out other liver conditions; further testing may be needed based on clinical symptoms.
If you experience symptoms such as jaundice, fatigue, abdominal pain, or dark urine, consult a gastroenterologist or immunologist for evaluation and potential testing.
Limitations
- ⚠Not useful for indicating the prognosis of the disease or monitoring the course of the disease
- ⚠May yield false positives in other autoimmune conditions
- ⚠Requires clinical correlation and confirmation with other tests
- ⚠Does not replace liver biopsy for definitive diagnosis
Risks & Considerations
- ●Bruising at puncture site
- ●Infection (rare)
- ●Fainting or dizziness
- ●Minor discomfort
Interfering Factors
- ●Hemolysis
- ●Lipemia
- ●Recent blood transfusion
- ●Interfering substances in serum
Compare With Similar Tests
| Test | Mitochondrial Antibody (AMA) IFA Test | Liver Function Tests (LFTs) | Immunoglobulin Tests | Liver Biopsy | Anti-Smooth Muscle Antibody Test |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Comparison | Mitochondrial Antibody (AMA) IFA Test | Assesses liver enzyme levels but does not detect specific antibodies like AMA. | Measures immune globulins, which may be elevated in autoimmune diseases but not specific to mitochondria. | Invasive test for direct liver tissue examination, considered the gold standard for diagnosis. | Detects antibodies associated with autoimmune hepatitis, complementary to AMA testing. |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the Mitochondrial Antibody (AMA) IFA Test?
Why is the AMA IFA Test performed?
What does a positive AMA test result mean?
How should I prepare for the AMA IFA Test?
What is the cost of the AMA IFA Test in India?
Is home sample collection available for this test?
How long does it take to get the test results?
What are the symptoms that may require this test?
Are there any risks associated with the AMA IFA Test?
What other tests are used to diagnose autoimmune liver diseases?
Can the AMA IFA Test be used to monitor treatment?
What should I do if my test results are abnormal?
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