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DNA Labs India

PMS2 Gene Colorectal cancer, hereditary nonpolyposis type 4 NGS Genetic Test

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PMS2 Gene Colorectal cancer, hereditary nonpolyposis type 4 NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: PMS2 Gene HNPCC Type 4 NGS Test

Also known as: PMS2 Gene HNPCC Test, Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer Type 4 Genetic Test, Lynch Syndrome Type 4 Genetic Test

PMS2 Gene Colorectal cancer, hereditary nonpolyposis type 4 NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses NGS (Next-Generation Sequencing) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in 3 to 4 Weeks. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic Test🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of this test is to detect pathogenic or likely pathogenic mutations in the PMS2 gene, which are associated with Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer Type 4 (HNPCC Type 4). Identifying these mutations helps assess an individual's genetic risk for colorectal cancer, enabling early intervention, tailored surveillance strategies, and informed family planning decisions.

Test Code
2855
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
3 to 4 Weeks
Fasting Required
No
Method
NGS (Next-Generation Sequencing)
Step 1

Sample Collection

A genetic counseling session is recommended to draw a pedigree chart of family members affected with colorectal cancer or related conditions. Provide clinical history of the patient, including any symptoms or family history.

Method: Blood draw or cheek swab

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Sample collection involves a simple blood draw from a vein or a cheek swab. The process is quick and minimally invasive, performed by a trained phlebotomist.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Apply pressure to the puncture site if blood is drawn. No specific post-collection care is required. Results will be available in 3 to 4 weeks via online portal, email, or WhatsApp.

Timeline: 3 to 4 Weeks

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Undergo genetic counseling to discuss risks, benefits, and implications. Provide informed consent and clinical history.
2
During the Test:Sample collection via blood draw or cheek swab. The procedure is safe and typically takes a few minutes.
3
After the Test:Wait for results (3-4 weeks). Follow up with genetic counseling to understand findings and next steps.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of this test is to detect pathogenic or likely pathogenic mutations in the PMS2 gene, which are associated with Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer Type 4 (HNPCC Type 4). Identifying these mutations helps assess an individual's genetic risk for colorectal cancer, enabling early intervention, tailored surveillance strategies, and informed family planning decisions.

How to Prepare

  • Schedule a genetic counseling session before testing.
  • Provide detailed clinical and family history.
  • Ensure sample is collected in a sterile environment.
  • For blood samples, use the provided collection tube or FTA card.
  • Label the sample correctly with patient details.

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Pathology) · Reg. No. 21521

"This test is crucial for individuals with a family history of colorectal cancer to assess genetic risk and guide preventive measures, such as increased surveillance or prophylactic interventions."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Collection MethodBlood draw or cheek swab

Understanding Your Results

Results from the PMS2 Gene NGS Genetic Test indicate the presence or absence of mutations in the PMS2 gene. Interpretation should be done by a genetic counselor or healthcare professional in the context of clinical and family history.
📊

No pathogenic variants detected

Low genetic risk for HNPCC Type 4 based on PMS2 gene analysis. Continue routine screenings as recommended by your doctor.

📊

Pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant detected

Increased genetic risk for colorectal cancer and other Lynch syndrome-associated cancers. Enhanced surveillance and preventive measures are advised.

📊

Variant of uncertain significance (VUS)

The clinical significance is unclear. Genetic counseling and possibly additional testing are recommended for clarification.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a doctor if you have a family history of colorectal cancer, experience symptoms like changes in bowel habits or blood in stool, or receive a positive genetic test result. Genetic counseling is advised for all individuals considering or undergoing this test.

Limitations

  • ⚠This test only detects mutations in the PMS2 gene; other genes associated with Lynch syndrome are not covered.
  • ⚠Results may require confirmation with additional testing methods.
  • ⚠Genetic variants of uncertain significance (VUS) may be identified, requiring further evaluation.

Risks & Considerations

  • ●Minimal risk from blood draw, such as slight pain, bruising, or infection at the puncture site.
  • ●Psychological impact from test results, which may cause anxiety or stress.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the PMS2 Gene Colorectal Cancer NGS Genetic Test?
This test uses Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) to detect mutations in the PMS2 gene, which are associated with Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer Type 4 (HNPCC Type 4), increasing the risk of colorectal cancer.
Who should consider getting this test?
Individuals with a family history of colorectal cancer or Lynch syndrome, those diagnosed with colorectal cancer at a young age, or anyone experiencing symptoms like changes in bowel habits or blood in stool should consider this test.
How is the test performed?
The test requires a small blood sample or cheek swab, which is analyzed using NGS technology to identify mutations in the PMS2 gene.
What does a positive result mean?
A positive result indicates a pathogenic mutation in the PMS2 gene, signifying an increased genetic risk for colorectal cancer and other Lynch syndrome-associated cancers. Enhanced surveillance and preventive measures are recommended.
What is the cost of the test?
The cost of the PMS2 Gene NGS Genetic Test at DNA Labs India is INR 20000, which includes sample collection and a clinical report.
Is home sample collection available?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for this test across numerous cities in India when booked online.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks after sample collection.
Is genetic counseling required before testing?
Genetic counseling is strongly recommended before and after testing to understand the implications of results and guide decision-making.
What are the risks of the test?
The test itself has minimal risks, such as slight discomfort from blood draw. However, results may have psychological impacts, so counseling is advised.
Can this test detect all mutations related to colorectal cancer?
No, this test specifically targets the PMS2 gene. Other genes associated with Lynch syndrome, such as MLH1, MSH2, and MSH6, are not covered in this test.
How accurate is the test?
NGS technology is highly accurate for detecting genetic mutations, but results should be interpreted by healthcare professionals in the context of clinical history.
What should I do after receiving results?
Consult a genetic counselor or doctor to discuss results, understand risk implications, and plan appropriate surveillance or preventive measures.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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Your medical data is protected under Indian law.

✓ Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

✓ DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

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