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DNA Labs India

Maternal relationship testing

Maternity DNA test cost and considerations

A maternity DNA test compares a child's genetic profile with that of a woman who may be the biological mother. It may be considered when parentage records are uncertain, family relationships need clarification, or a documented relationship assessment has been requested. The intended use matters as much as the biological question. An informational comparison and a legal collection are not interchangeable, particularly when identity and sample history must be demonstrated. Discuss consent, participants and the current quote with DNA Labs India before arranging collection.

Read the service guide

At a glance

The important details, plainly stated.

Compares the child with the alleged biological mother
The alleged father may be included when the case needs additional context
Non-invasive cheek sampling is commonly used, subject to collection guidance
Legal use requires a separately documented chain of custody

When it may be considered

Families may ask about maternity testing after adoption or immigration documentation questions, a hospital identification concern, or a disputed family relationship. The result is genetic evidence, not a replacement for birth records or a legal determination.

Choosing the right participants

Testing the child and alleged mother is the usual starting point. Including the biological father or another known relative may help interpretation in some cases, but the laboratory should decide the appropriate design after hearing the circumstances.

Questions patients ask

Before you decide

Is fasting required for a maternity DNA test?

No, fasting is not required for a DNA test. Since the test analyzes genetic material from cheek cells, food or drink intake does not affect the results. You can eat and drink normally before sample collection.

How do I book a free home sample collection for the ?13,000 test?

Booking is simple. You can call our DNA expert hotline or book directly through the website. Once your order is confirmed, our coordinator will call you to schedule a convenient time for a trained phlebotomist to visit your home in any of our 300+ serviceable cities at no extra cost.

What samples are collected from the mother and the baby?

The test uses a simple, painless buccal (cheek) swab. A soft swab is gently rubbed on the inside of the cheek for about 30 seconds to collect cells. It is completely safe and non-invasive for newborns and adults alike.

How accurate is the maternity DNA test?

Our tests are highly accurate. We use the same STR (Short Tandem Repeat) technology used in forensic identification. For inclusions, the probability of maternity exceeds 99.9%. For exclusions, the result is 100% definitive.

Can this test be used for legal purposes, such as a hospital dispute?

Yes, if you require the results for legal purposes, please inform our consultant when booking. We follow a strict Chain of Custody procedure for legal tests, where identity is verified and samples are collected by our technician at a collection center. The standard home collection is for 'peace of mind' purposes.

What if the alleged father is not available for testing?

The test can still be performed accurately. As mentioned in the test details, if the biological father is not available, we perform a 'fatherless' analysis. This involves additional genetic markers to conclusively determine maternity without compromising accuracy, and there is no additional charge for this analysis.

Why does the test take 10 days to get results?

Our laboratory follows a stringent process to ensure zero errors. Each sample is tested twice using different reagent kits by two separate teams. This dual-processing, combined with a rigorous review, guarantees the 99.9% accuracy we are known for, which takes time but ensures perfection.

How is my privacy and confidentiality maintained?

Confidentiality is our cornerstone. We use strict communication protocols, password-protected reports, and secure data handling. Your information is only shared with you and the authorized account holder.

What is the difference between this 'peace of mind' test and a legal test?

For a 'peace of mind' home test, you collect the samples yourself using our kit, and results are for personal knowledge. For a legal test (required for court), a neutral third-party technician must collect the samples to verify identities and maintain a documented Chain of Custody. The laboratory analysis is equally accurate for both.

In which Indian cities is home sample collection available?

We offer free home collection across a vast network including all major metros and cities like Mumbai, Delhi, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Ahmedabad, Chennai, Kolkata, Pune, Jaipur, Lucknow, Nagpur, and over 300 other locations. Check our list or call us to confirm service in your city.

Is the test painful for a newborn?

No, the buccal swab is completely painless. It involves gently rubbing a soft swab on the inside of the cheek for a few seconds. It is safe and well-tolerated by newborns.

What if I need the report urgently?

We offer an expedited service for an additional fee. Please contact our customer support to discuss your urgent requirements. Standard turnaround time is 10 working days.

Editorial accountability

Written by

Nargis Sultana

Medical Content Writer · MSc Biotechnology

Reviewed by

Dr SHAILAJA RAGHUNATH MURDESHWAR

Consultant Physician · Reg. 8052

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